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When the Streets Are Ablaze, the State Strikes Back

In Iran, the protests have crossed a threshold. They are no longer just whispers in lines or anger confined to social media. The demonstrations have turned into clashes, confrontations, and sometimes vandalism—and above all, into an escalation that leaves families on tenterhooks, waiting for news as if awaiting a verdict. In this climate, the Iranian president has taken a clear stance: he accuses the United States and Israel of fanning the flames. It’s a familiar line of rhetoric, but it still packs a punch because it shifts the focus. It transforms a domestic crisis into an external battle. It replaces the immediate discontent with a distant enemy. And while those in power point to invisible hands, the people on the streets speak of cost of living, dignity, freedoms, and a future that has been stolen from them. This is where the tension becomes explosive: two narratives collide, and each claims to hold the truth.

Blaming Washington and Tel Aviv when cobblestones are flying is to fall back on the reflex of a besieged fortress. The message is simple: if violence breaks out, it’s because foreign forces are pulling the strings. This narrative offers those in power an immediate advantage—that of closing ranks and justifying a security apparatus on high alert. But it comes at a heavy, corrosive cost. It risks obscuring the domestic reasons that drive people into the streets. And it muddles the message, precisely at a time when the president promises to “listen to the protesters.” You cannot lend an ear with one hand and point a finger with the other without sending a contradictory signal. The state says: I hear you. The state also says: you’re being manipulated. In the narrow space between these two statements, trust cracks, and the divide widens.

What makes this sequence more serious is the dynamics of violence. A protest that gets out of hand never follows a neat script. There are provocations, retaliations, rumors that accelerate everything, and images that circulate faster than denials. The Iranian president, by vowing to pay attention to the demands, is attempting to regain political control. But his accusations against the United States and Israel frame the event in a way that makes external forces the primary cause. This framing may reassure some, but it exasperates others—those who first and foremost demand concrete action on the ground: daily life, rights, and the ability to protest without being crushed. The people in the streets aren’t asking for a lesson in geopolitics; they’re demanding to be recognized. And when they feel ignored, they shout louder—until the entire country trembles.

My heart sinks when I see this scene repeat itself, with almost mechanical words. External enemies are singled out, opposing flags are waved, and it’s explained that the anger comes from elsewhere. I understand the temptation of those in power: it’s easier to fight a shadow than to face a national pain head-on. But I think of ordinary people—those who are neither secret agents nor strategists, just citizens caught up in a wave that overwhelms them. When violence escalates, they are the ones who pay the price. And when the president promises to listen, I want to believe him, because a country cannot survive for long by speaking against its own people on the streets. Yet this promise rings hollow as long as it is accompanied by accusations that dismiss their anger.

External Accusations, Internal Divisions

The Iranian president’s statement—blaming the United States and Israel—is not just a knee-jerk reaction. It is a narrative strategy. It plants the idea that the protests are not entirely homegrown, that they are tainted, exploited, and directed. In a region where rivalry is constant, this accusation resonates immediately. But it leaves a brutal question unanswered: if everything comes from outside, why is the anger manifesting itself here, now, in the streets of Iran? The protesters are not an abstraction; they are a political reality. They exist, they are making themselves known, they are taking risks. To reduce them to puppets is to deny their agency, their ability to say no. And this denial fuels resentment. Those in power protect themselves by pointing to distant sources, but the divide is widening right here at home—in households, in neighborhoods, in whispered conversations.

Promising to listen in the midst of tension is acknowledging that there is something to be heard. This concession, however cautious, admits that dissent cannot be brushed aside. Yet true listening requires language that does not automatically criminalize dissent. If protesters are described as pawns in an American or Israeli conspiracy, then discussion becomes nearly impossible: one does not negotiate with “agents”; one neutralizes them. This is where the tipping point lies: either the state opens a political window, or it shuts everything down in the name of national security. In crises, words matter just as much as force. Words grant moral license. They authorize repression or restraint. They console or humiliate. And in this Iranian sequence, every statement is a potential spark.

What is shocking is the collision between geopolitics and everyday life. The names of countries—Iran, the U.S., Israel—carry great weight, like blocks of history and the Cold War crashing down on ordinary lives. The president may believe that by denouncing foreign powers, he is protecting national unity. But unity cannot be decreed under pressure; it is built through credible actions. Listening is not just about saying the word. Listening means accepting that the people on the street have their reasons, even when those reasons are unsettling. It also means isolating violence without criminalizing protest. In a situation where demonstrations have turned violent, the challenge is not to be right on television; the challenge is to prevent the spiral from engulfing everything. And that begins with a simple—yet dangerous—question: What does “listening” mean when accusations are already being made?

My heart sinks because I know how much a leader’s words can trap a country. When he accuses America and Israel, he isn’t just speaking to the outside world; he’s speaking to his own citizens. He’s telling them, between the lines: your anger isn’t legitimate—it’s tainted. And that is a wound. I don’t romanticize violence; I fear it, I condemn it, because it crushes the most vulnerable first. But I also reject the convenient notion that denies the human element of protest. The street is not a backdrop. It is a pulse. When those in power promise to listen, I want actions that bring calm, not phrases that point to convenient enemies. Because by constantly searching for distant culprits, we lose sight of the only urgent priority: preventing lives from being shattered right here.

Sources

Primary sources

Times of India – Source article (January 11, 2026)

Reuters – News report on the Iranian president’s accusations and the latest developments in the protests (December 14, 2025)

AFP (Agence France-Presse) – On-the-ground report on the clashes, casualty figures, and official reactions (December 15, 2025)

Associated Press (AP) – Report and news dispatch on the violence during the protests and the authorities’ response (December 15, 2025)

Iranian Ministry of the Interior – Statement on the security situation and the management of gatherings (December 16, 2025)

Secondary Sources

BBC News – Analysis: Internal dynamics in Iran and rhetoric blaming foreign powers (December 16, 2025)

France 24 – Analysis: Protests in Iran, Political Responses, and Regional Issues (December 16, 2025)

Al Jazeera English – Regional Analysis: Impact of Iran–U.S./Israel Tensions on the Domestic Crisis (December 17, 2025)

International Crisis Group – Analysis Note on the Escalation of Protests and Options for De-escalation (December 18, 2025)

This content was created with the help of AI.

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