Protests That Changed Everything
It all began with an economic crisis. The Iranian currency, the rial, collapsed. Prices skyrocketed. People who were already struggling to make ends meet saw their meager savings vanish overnight. They took to the streets to protest their plight. But something happened that transformed these economic riots into a revolutionary movement. The slogans changed. The chants were no longer just about bread. They called for the fall of the regime. They shouted the name of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei with a boldness that would have been unthinkable just a few years ago.
The regime’s response was brutal—and immediate. Security forces opened fire on the crowds. Live rounds pierced the bodies of protesters, most of whom were unarmed. Videos circulated on social media, despite internet blackouts. They showed bodies lying on the asphalt, hospital corridors filled with the wounded, and mothers wailing before coffins that were too small. The Hengaw organization documented the deaths. Seven people were killed in the city of Azna alone. Three more in Marvdasht. And that was only the beginning. The numbers climbed day after day, week after week, until they reached levels reminiscent of the worst moments of repression in Iran’s contemporary history.
The Escalation of Violence
The violence did not come solely from the security forces. The clashes intensified. In Azna, a video showing cars ablaze in front of a police station went viral around the world. Gunshots could be heard. A crowd cheered on the attackers. In Marvdasht, hundreds of protesters marched toward security forces chanting “Shame on you!”—a direct insult to the regime. In the town of Kuhdasht, Amirhesam Khodayari Fard, a 26-year-old man, was killed. Iranian authorities claim he was a member of the Basij militia. Human rights organizations say he was a protester. The truth, as is often the case in such conflicts, lies somewhere between these two accounts, buried under layers of propaganda.
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian, the head of the civilian government, has attempted to calm the situation. He acknowledged the protesters’ “legitimate demands.” He spoke of negotiation. But real power in Iran does not lie with the president. It lies with Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, the Supreme Leader. And that is where the messages diverge. While Pezeshkian speaks of dialogue, Khamenei’s advisers are threatening to “cut off any intervening hand” that approaches Iran. The speaker of the Iranian Parliament, Mohammad Bagher Qalibaf, was even more direct: all U.S. bases in the region would become “legitimate targets” in the event of a U.S. attack. The language of war has replaced that of diplomacy.
This situation revolts me. Not because I’m taking sides. But because right in the middle of it all are human beings paying the price for a game that’s beyond their control. Take Amirhesam Khodayari Fard. Twenty-six years old. Perhaps a protester. Perhaps a militiaman. But above all, a man who will never again see the sun rise. As for his mother, she will never truly sleep again. Every night, she’ll wonder what really happened that day. And no one will ever give her a satisfactory answer. That’s what war is. Not the headlines. Not the grandiose statements. Mothers who can no longer sleep. Fathers whose shoulders slump a little more each day. Children who grow up without understanding why their world has fallen apart.
The Mounting Threats
“Locked and loaded”: Trump’s warning
Donald Trump’s ultimatum came in the early hours of January 2, 2026. On Truth Social, his favorite platform, the U.S. president wrote four sentences that changed the game: “If Iran kills peaceful protesters—which is its custom—the United States of America will come to their aid. We are ready to fire and ready to go.” No conditions. No qualifiers. Just a promise of military intervention if the Iranian regime continues to violently suppress the protests.
This wasn’t Trump’s first warning regarding Iran. But it was the most explicit. The most threatening. The most immediate. Two weeks earlier, during a meeting with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Florida, Trump had already hinted that Iran “might misbehave” and that it was rebuilding its nuclear sites following the U.S. strikes the previous year. But this time, the threat was not theoretical. It concerned the lives of the Iranians taking to the streets. It was personal. And it came with a promise: “Help is on the way.” Thousands of Iranians read those words on their screens. Some believed them. Others saw a superpower exploiting their suffering to serve its own geopolitical interests.
Military Preparations
Behind Trump’s words, a war machine was being set in motion. According to NBC News, the president convened his national security team and laid out what he wanted: a swift and decisive intervention that would deal a fatal blow to the Iranian regime without getting bogged down in a protracted war. “If he does anything, he wants it to be definitive,” explained a source familiar with the discussions. The Pentagon was tasked with preparing tailored military options. U.S. Central Command (CENTCOM) presented several scenarios. Each was designed to strike fast and hard.
Troop movements have begun. According to Reuters, the United States has started withdrawing some of its personnel from military bases in the Middle East. At Al Udeid Air Base in Qatar—the largest U.S. base in the region—soldiers have been ordered to prepare to leave. Not a massive withdrawal. Not an abandonment. But a precautionary measure in the face of an imminent escalation. A U.S. official, speaking on condition of anonymity, stated that these evacuations were in response to “increased regional tensions.” Britain followed suit, also withdrawing some of its personnel from its base in Qatar. The signs couldn’t have been clearer: something was about to happen.
I think of those soldiers. Of those families who receive a sudden call. You have to leave. Now. No details. No promises of a return. Just suitcases to pack and goodbyes to say in a rush. Can you imagine that moment? The phone rings at 3 a.m. An anonymous voice on the other end tells you that your husband, your wife, your child must leave for an unknown destination for an indefinite period. That’s what modern war is like. Not just the airstrikes. Not just the explosions. Suitcases packed in a rush. Hands that squeeze a little too tight. Words that get stuck in your throat. And the silence that settles in when the door closes.
The Responses of a Regime Cornered
Tehran Fires Back Verbally
Iran’s response was swift. It was immediate. Fierce. Precise. Ali Shamkhani, an adviser to the Supreme Leader, warned that “any intervening hand” that approached Iran would be “cut off before it could act.” Mohammad Bagher Qalibaf, the speaker of Parliament, went even further. In a post on X (formerly Twitter), he declared that Trump’s threats made “all U.S. bases and forces in the region legitimate targets” in the event of “adventurism.” The word was carefully chosen. Adventurism. It suggested that Trump was an irresponsible gambler, willing to risk global stability for a political coup.
Accusations of a conspiracy flew from all sides. Ali Larijani, former speaker of the Parliament and secretary of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council, claimed—without providing any evidence—that Israel and the United States were behind the unrest. For the regime, the protests were not spontaneous. They were not the result of legitimate popular anger over years of economic and political repression. They were the result of foreign manipulation orchestrated from Tel Aviv and Washington. This is a narrative the Iranian regime has used dozens of times. But this time, even some of its allies seemed reluctant to believe it. The images of massive crowds demanding the regime’s downfall were too numerous. Too varied. Too authentic.
Warnings to Neighboring Countries
Iran did not stop at threatening the United States. It also sent clear messages to countries in the region. According to an anonymous Iranian official quoted by Reuters, Tehran informed its neighbors—from Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates to Turkey—that U.S. bases on their soil would be attacked if Washington struck Iran. This was a direct warning to those governments: your tolerance of the U.S. military presence could cost you dearly. Iran was seeking to divide America’s allies—to force them to choose between Washington and Tehran.
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi took a different line during an interview on Fox News. When asked about the potential executions of protesters, he stated: “There is no plan to hang people. Hanging is out of the question.” ” It was a surprising statement coming from an Iranian official. Human rights organizations, notably the Norwegian group Iran Human Rights Society, claim that hangings are commonplace in Iranian prisons. But Araqchi had another message for Trump: Look, we’re backing down. The situation is improving. Don’t attack. It was an attempt to defuse the crisis. But it came too late. The words had been spoken. The promises had been made. The machinery of war was in motion.
Close your eyes for a second. Imagine you live in Riyadh, Doha, or Ankara. Your government receives a message from Iran: “If the Americans attack, we’ll bomb your bases.” How do you feel? Trapped? Betrayed? Political alliances are fragile things. They’re based on cold calculations, shared interests, and compromises. But when missiles threaten to fall, those calculations vanish. Suddenly, what matters is your family. Your home. Your neighborhood. Everything else becomes secondary. That’s what political leaders often forget. Ordinary people don’t care about geopolitics. They care about whether their children will come home from school alive.
The Faces of Tragedy
Numbers That Tell Stories of Lives
Human rights organizations have begun compiling the names. The faces. The stories. The U.S.-based group HRANA has verified the deaths of 2,403 protesters and 147 government-affiliated individuals. These figures far exceed the death tolls from previous waves of protests suppressed by Iranian authorities—in 2022 and 2009. What the region is currently experiencing is unprecedented. The Hengaw Organization for Human Rights has named the victims one by one: men like Amirhesam Khodayari Fard in Kuhdasht; men killed in Azna, Marvdasht, Lordegan, and Fuladshahr. Every name is a story cut short. Every number is a family torn apart.
Iranian authorities have acknowledged a death toll of more than 2,000. One Iranian official even cited a figure of more than 2,600. The chief of staff of the Iranian Armed Forces, Abdolrahim Mousavi, said on Wednesday that his country had “never faced this level of destruction,” blaming foreign enemies. This was an implicit acknowledgment of the scale of the crisis. The funerals of security forces killed in the protests were broadcast on state television. Footage showed large funeral processions in Tehran, Isfahan, Bushehr, and other cities. People waving flags. Portraits of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Anti-riot slogans. The regime sought to project an image of resilience and popular support. But clandestine footage leaking out of Iran told a different story.
The Burden of Years of Sanctions
To understand what is happening in Iran today, we must look back in time. The Iranian economy has been ravaged by years of sanctions: the U.S. embargo, European restrictions, and the country’s gradual isolation on the international stage. Then, last year, a twelve-day war with Israel: Israeli bombings and U.S. strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities. European powers reinstated UN sanctions on Iran’s nuclear program. Each blow weakened the economy a little more. Each measure made life a little harder for ordinary Iranians.
The result: a currency in free fall. Skyrocketing prices. People who can no longer afford to feed their families. Last year’s water crisis made matters worse. In some cities, the taps ran dry. People stood in line for hours to get water. Anger began to simmer. Then it boiled over. Economic protests began in Tehran on Sunday. Crowds chanted their grievances about the economy. But the slogans quickly evolved. People were fed up with economic hardship. They were fed up with political repression. They were fed up with a government that seemed incapable of solving their problems but very capable of cracking down on them.
I sometimes wonder what conversations are like in Tehran’s living rooms these days. Friends gathering for dinner, trying to talk about anything but what’s happening outside. Eyes fixed on phones, waiting for bad news. Children who sense that something is wrong but don’t know what. It’s that heavy, oppressive atmosphere that often precedes a storm. People are holding their breath. Every day is a victory if they make it through without another tragedy. Every night is torture if they get through it without receiving that dreaded call. That’s what it’s like to live in a country teetering on the brink of war. The waiting. The anxiety. That constant feeling that something is about to snap, but without knowing when or how.
Washington's Calculations
Trump’s Promise to Protesters
Donald Trump made a promise to the Iranians taking to the streets. “Help is on the way,” he said in an interview with CBS News. “We will intervene,” he added. And he warned: if Iran executes protesters, the United States will take “very strong action.” These words were spoken with a conviction that leaves little room for doubt. Trump wants to intervene. He believes he must. He sees the Iranian protests as an opportunity to deal a fatal blow to a regime that the United States has considered an enemy for decades.
But behind this bellicose rhetoric lie political calculations. Trump is in his second term. He is seeking to cement his legacy. A successful military intervention in Iran—one that would topple the regime or significantly weaken it without getting bogged down in a long and costly war—could be his greatest achievement. Or his greatest disaster. Trump’s advisers are divided on the issue. Some are calling for caution. They point to the risks of escalation. The possibility that Iran might attack U.S. allies in the region. The threat of a broader war that could draw in other regional powers. Others, more hawkish, are pushing for action. They see a historic opportunity: a fragile regime, an angry population, and a moment when a decisive strike could change everything.
The Uncertain Balance of Power
Assessments of the situation in Iran vary considerably. Some U.S. allies believe that military intervention is imminent. Others believe that the Iranian regime has not been weakened enough to be overthrown. A Western military official summed up the mood: “All signs point to an imminent U.S. attack, but that’s also how this administration operates to keep everyone on their toes. Unpredictability is part of the strategy.” This is both reassuring and terrifying. Reassuring because it suggests that Trump’s threats might be, at least in part, psychological warfare. Terrifying because even the threat of psychological warfare can turn into an actual war if someone miscalculates.
At the White House on Wednesday, Trump appeared to be adopting a wait-and-see stance. He told reporters that he had been told the killings as part of the crackdown on Iranian protests were subsiding and that he believed there were currently no plans for large-scale executions. When asked about the source of this information, he spoke of “very important sources on the other side”—an enigmatic reference to contacts within the Iranian regime itself or its inner circles. He did not rule out U.S. military action, saying, “We’ll see how the process unfolds,” before adding that his administration had received a “very good statement” from Iran. These words suggested that the situation was evolving—that diplomacy, even indirect diplomacy, was continuing. But they guaranteed nothing.
These “very important sources on the other side” intrigue me. Who are they? Defectors from the regime? Anonymous officials sending coded messages? People caught in the crossfire trying to prevent the unthinkable? I think of them. Of these people who, perhaps at this very moment, are risking their lives to pass on information that might—or might not—prevent a war. It’s a terrible burden. The burden of knowing that every word you write, every piece of information you pass on, could mean the difference between life and death for thousands of people. How do you live with that? How do you sleep at night? I don’t know. But I do know that these people exist. And that they deserve to be remembered, whatever the outcome.
The Weight of History
The Legacy of 2022
The current protests in Iran inevitably bring to mind the “Woman, Life, Freedom” movements of 2022 and 2023. Those protests, sparked by the death of Mahsa Amini, a 22-year-old woman arrested by the morality police for improperly wearing her headscarf, posed a serious challenge to the regime. Women had removed their headscarves in public. Men joined them. The slogans directly targeted the country’s religious leadership. For months, Iran was rocked by a wave of protests unprecedented in their scale and in their direct challenge to the political system.
The regime had responded with unprecedented brutality. About 500 people had been killed. Thousands had been arrested. The protests had eventually died down—not because the anger had disappeared, but because the cost of participating had become too high. Security forces had infiltrated the protest groups. The courts had sentenced protesters to lengthy prison terms. Fear had taken hold. But the anger had not disappeared. It had been buried. It had simmered in silence. And now, with the economic crisis, it is resurfacing stronger than ever. The slogans of 2022 are back. The same faces are in the streets—or perhaps their brothers, sisters, and children are carrying the torch forward.
A History of Repression
The Islamic Republic of Iran, born of the 1979 revolution, has a long history of repressing dissent. The 1980s saw the execution of thousands of political prisoners. The 2009 protests, following Mahmoud Ahmadinejad’s disputed election, were brutally suppressed. The protests of 2017–2018, centered on economic grievances, met the same fate. But what Iran is experiencing today is on a different scale. The Hengaw Organization for Human Rights and other human rights groups have documented violence that exceeds anything that has occurred since the 1979 revolution.
French Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot has described the current crackdown as “the most violent in Iran’s contemporary history.” This is not a statement made lightly. France has long had a complex relationship with Iran. Its diplomats know the country. They know its history. For a French minister to use such language, the situation must be extreme. And it is. The images filtering out of Iran despite internet blackouts show scenes of urban warfare. Armored vehicles in the streets. Snipers on rooftops. Bodies littering the streets. This is no longer a police crackdown. It is a military crackdown. And that is what has caught the world’s attention. That is what prompted Trump to speak out. That is what now threatens to turn a domestic crisis into an international conflict.
There are moments when history seems to repeat itself. The same slogans. The same hopes. The same massacres. And yet, each time, something is different. This time, perhaps, it’s the presence of cell phones. Cameras. Social media. The regime can shut down the internet. It can cut off communications. But it cannot erase the images that have already been shared. It cannot make people forget the faces that have already been seen. A people’s collective memory is something that never fades. And now, the whole world is watching. The images are there. The evidence is there. History is there, etched in the digital realm, impossible to erase, impossible to deny. That is new. And it changes everything.
The Dead End and Its Dangers
A Regime That Won’t Collapse
Despite the scale of the protests and the brutality of the crackdown, the Iranian regime does not appear to be on the verge of collapse. A Western official summed up the situation: “The Iranian security apparatus still seems to be in control.” The protests caught the authorities by surprise at a moment of vulnerability. Last year’s war with Israel had weakened the regime. Sanctions had eroded its economic support. The water crisis had fueled popular discontent. But the state apparatus—the security forces, the army, and the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps—held firm. It responded with disproportionate force. And so far, it has worked.
The Iranian authorities are seeking to project an image of normalcy. State television is broadcasting footage of large funeral processions for members of the security forces killed in the protests. People are waving flags and portraits of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, along with slogans against the “rioters.” The message is clear: the regime has support. The people stand behind their leader. The protests are the work of a minority manipulated by foreign powers. This narrative could be true—or it could be a fabrication. In the fog of information warfare shrouding Iran, it is difficult to tell the difference. But one thing is certain: the regime has no intention of backing down. It has chosen survival by force. And for now, that force is holding.
The U.S. Impasse
The United States also finds itself at an impasse. Trump wants to intervene. He has made promises to Iranian protesters. He has threatened the Iranian regime. But the way forward is unclear. Direct military intervention risks destabilizing the entire region. Iran has warned that it would attack U.S. bases throughout the Middle East. It could target Israel. It could close the Strait of Hormuz, paralyzing global oil trade. The risks of escalation are enormous. And the costs—human, economic, and political—could be devastating.
At the same time, inaction also has its costs. If Trump fails to keep his promise to intervene, he will lose credibility. Iranian protesters will feel betrayed. The Iranian regime will interpret American silence as a green light to continue the crackdown. Other authoritarian regimes around the world will conclude that American threats are empty words. It’s a delicate balancing act. The calculation is complex. And time is running out. Every day that passes without Trump taking action strengthens the Iranian regime. Every day that passes without the crackdown ending costs Iranian lives. It’s a total stalemate. And something has to give.
I look at this impasse and wonder: have we ever been this close to disaster without any of the players truly wanting to go there? Trump wants a quick win. The regime wants to survive. The protesters want freedom. America’s allies want stability. Everyone wants something different. And yet, the paths toward these goals intersect in a knot that seems impossible to untangle. It’s like a scene from a tragic play where every character has understandable motivations, but their combined actions lead inexorably toward catastrophe. And the worst part is that everyone sees it coming. Diplomats, military officials, analysts. They see it coming. And they seem powerless to stop it.
The coming hours
The countdown continues
Two European officials told Reuters that U.S. military action could take place within the next 24 hours. An Israeli official said it appeared that Trump had decided to intervene, although the scope and timing remain unclear. The UN Security Council was scheduled to meet on Thursday at the request of the United States to discuss the situation in Iran. All these signs point in the same direction: something is about to happen. The question is no longer “if” but “when.” And “how.”
Preparations are continuing. Military aircraft are on the move. Warships are taking up positions. Special forces are on high alert. The U.S. war machine is in motion, ready to strike if Trump gives the order. In Iran, the regime is also preparing. Missile batteries are being deployed. Air-raid shelters are open. Security forces are on high alert. Both sides are bracing for the worst. And caught in the middle are millions of civilians—Iranians, Americans, Europeans, Arabs—waiting, praying, hoping, and fearing. The world is holding its breath.
Possible Scenarios
Several scenarios are possible in the coming hours and days. The first: Trump orders a series of limited strikes against Iranian military and political targets—nuclear facilities, Revolutionary Guard headquarters, and the residences of leaders. Surgical strikes designed to punish the regime for its repression without triggering an all-out war. The second: Iran retaliates violently, attacking U.S. bases in the region, striking Israel, perhaps even launching missiles toward Europe. The United States retaliates in turn. The escalation turns into open war.
The third scenario: Trump decides at the last minute not to attack. He receives additional assurances from the Iranian regime that the executions will not take place. He concludes that the costs of an intervention outweigh the potential benefits. He chooses caution over action. In this scenario, the crisis temporarily subsides, but the situation remains unstable. The Iranian regime, having survived this threat, might feel emboldened. The protesters, sensing that the promised aid will not come, might lose hope. The stalemate continues. None of these scenarios is ideal. None guarantees a happy ending. But one of them will become reality in the coming hours.
It is this waiting that is killing us. Not the war itself. This period of limbo where anything is still possible, where every passing hour could be the one that changes everything. I imagine the families right at this very moment. Parents trying to sleep but keeping one eye open on their children. Soldiers checking their gear for the tenth time. Diplomats desperately dialing phone numbers. Journalists waiting in front of their screens. In a way, we’re all waiting. Waiting for history to make its decision. Waiting for someone, somewhere, to press a button or utter a word that changes everything. And while we wait, time keeps passing. The seconds tick by. The minutes pile up. Every passing moment brings us a little closer to the moment of truth.
Conclusion: After the Storm
The World After the Intervention
Whatever the outcome, the world after this crisis will be different. If the United States attacks Iran, the Middle East could be plunged into even greater chaos than it is already experiencing. Alliances will be put to the test. Old rivalries could resurface. Oil prices could skyrocket, destabilizing the global economy. Refugees could flee by the millions. The humanitarian consequences would be devastating. Iran could fragment or become even more radicalized. The regime could fall or become even more authoritarian in order to survive. No one can predict with certainty what would happen after a U.S. intervention. But no one thinks it would be easy.
If Trump chooses not to intervene, the consequences would also be significant. The Iranian regime, having survived the most serious threat in decades, might feel invincible. Repression might intensify. Protesters might be left to fend for themselves. U.S. credibility might suffer. Washington’s allies in the region might begin to doubt the reliability of their partner. America’s enemies might conclude that U.S. threats are empty. The balance of power could shift in subtle but significant ways. Even inaction has consequences—consequences that will shape the world for years, perhaps decades, to come.
Lessons to Be Learned
This crisis reminds us of several uncomfortable truths. The first: peace is fragile. It can be shattered in a matter of hours—by a few words spoken by a political leader, by a few decisions made in a war room. The second: authoritarian regimes, when they feel threatened, do not hesitate to use extreme violence to survive. The third: superpowers can intervene anywhere, anytime, if they decide their interests are at stake. The fourth: civilians are always the first victims. They are caught in the crossfire, crushed by forces beyond their control, sacrificed for causes that are not their own.
For now, we wait. We watch. We pray—for those who believe. We hope—for those who still have hope. But above all, we remember. We remember the faces of the Iranian protesters. Their slogans. Their courage. We remember the names of the victims. The bereaved families. The cities in mourning. We remember because it’s the only thing we can do. Remembering is a form of resistance. It’s a way of saying that even if the world forgets, we won’t. Even if the pundits move on to other things, we won’t. We remember. And we hope that tomorrow, when we look back, we’ll be able to say that we did everything we could.
I think of that mother in Tehran. The one I mentioned at the beginning. The one whose phone no longer rings because her son will never answer again. Tomorrow, perhaps, the bombs will fall. Or perhaps not. But for her, the war is already over. She has lost. She has lost what was most precious to her. And no statement from Trump, no geopolitical calculation, no strategic consideration will bring her son back. That is the ultimate tragedy of war. Not the destruction. Not the deaths. It is that intimate, heart-wrenching, absolute knowledge that nothing will ever be the same again. That the world has plunged into the irreparable. And while leaders make decisions, generals make plans, and diplomats negotiate, this mother weeps. She weeps today. She will weep tomorrow. And she will weep again next year. Because that is something wars cannot fix. Time cannot fix it. Only, perhaps, memory. Only, perhaps, the certainty that her son did not live in vain. That his death, like those of thousands of others, will one day help build a world where mothers will no longer have to mourn their children. It is a fragile hope. It is a desperate hope. But it is the only one we have left.
Columnist's Transparency Box
I am not a journalist, but a columnist. I am an analyst, an observer of the geopolitical and commercial dynamics that shape our world. My job is to dissect political strategies, understand global economic trends, and anticipate the shifts our leaders are making. I do not claim to possess the cold objectivity of traditional journalism. I strive for clarity, sincere analysis, and a deep understanding of the issues that affect us all.
This text respects the fundamental distinction between verified facts and interpretive commentary. The factual information presented in this article comes from official and verifiable sources, including government press releases, official statements by political leaders, reports from recognized international news agencies such as Reuters, NBC News, the Associated Press, and Agence France-Presse, as well as data from international organizations.
The analyses and interpretations presented here constitute a critical synthesis based on the available information. My role is to interpret these facts, contextualize them, and make sense of them. Any subsequent developments could alter the perspectives presented here.
Sources
Primary sources
blank »>Indian Express – ‘Swift, decisive blow to regime’: What Donald Trump wants US military intervention in Iran to be (January 15, 2026)
blank »>NBC News – Trump says U.S. will intervene if Iran kills peaceful protesters as economic unrest spreads (January 2, 2026)
blank »>Associated Press – Trump claims killing of Iranian protesters ‘has stopped’ even as Tehran signals executions ahead (January 14, 2026)
blank »>Reuters – Iran warns of retaliation if Trump strikes; U.S. withdraws some personnel from bases (January 14, 2026)
Secondary Sources
blank »>Hengaw Organization for Human Rights – Reports on protests in Iran and casualties (January 2026)
blank »>Iran Human Rights Society – Documentation of human rights violations in Iran (January 2026)
Human Rights Watch – Reports on the human rights situation in Iran (2025–2026)
This content was created with the help of AI.